Currais Novos, in Rio Grande do Norte, dates back to the 18th century, originating during the Cattle Cycle when Colonel Cipriano Lopes Galvão settled in the region in 1755. He built corrals that symbolized the development of livestock farming, and in 1760, his son constructed a chapel dedicated to Saint Anne, which helped form a village. Over time, Currais Novos grew and became an independent city in 1890, consolidating itself as an important regional center. The city’s name reflects its pastoral past, and its cattle fairs and rodeos continue to be strong traditions to this day. During the 20th century, agricultural development and scheelite mining at the Brejuí Mine further strengthened the local economy, attracting visitors interested in its rich history and culture. Today, Currais Novos preserves its historical and cultural legacy, offering tourists a unique opportunity to explore its heritage through monuments, events, and the hospitality of its people. The city is a true gateway to the Seridó region, with natural beauty and traditions that capture the essence of northeastern Brazil.
Currais Novos stands out for its rich cultural heritage, heavily influenced by religious and artisanal traditions. Catholic faith is visible in pilgrimages to Morro do Cruzeiro and in the work of the renowned sculptor Luzia Dantas, who carves baroque saints with precision and detail. Additionally, the city is a mining hub, with Brejuí Mine offering guided tours that showcase the historical importance of scheelite to the local economy. Sertanejo culture is celebrated in the rodeos and cattle fairs, reflecting the agricultural roots that shape Currais Novos' identity.
Visitors to Currais Novos can explore a variety of attractions that combine nature, history, and adventure. The Brejuí Mine, the largest scheelite mine in Latin America, offers guided tours of its underground tunnels and galleries. Geosites like the Cânion dos Apertados and Pico do Totoró are must-see destinations for ecotourism lovers, with challenging trails and spectacular views. Morro do Cruzeiro, located within the city, provides a more peaceful experience but with incredible panoramic views. Don’t miss the chance to experience the traditional rodeo, which attracts visitors from all over Brazil to Currais Novos.
The Seridó Geopark is one of the main attractions of Currais Novos, with several geosites offering visitors a unique experience, such as the Cânion dos Apertados, famous for its stunning rock formations, and the Brejuí Mine, which provides a journey through the history of local mining. The Santa Rita Viewpoint is the perfect spot to watch the sunset over the sertão. For nature lovers, Lagoa do Santo and Tanque dos Poscianos offer tranquility and beautiful landscapes, while Morro do Cruzeiro and Pico do Totoró are ideal for hikers and panoramic views.
Currais Novos is known for its religious and cultural festivals that attract visitors from across the region. The Festa de Sant’Ana, held in July, is the main religious event, with processions and celebrations that blend faith and culture. In December, the Festa da Imaculada Conceição brings the community together for masses and cultural events. In September, the Currais Novos Rodeo, one of the largest in the region, draws competitors from all over Brazil, celebrating northeastern tradition with exciting competitions and plenty of festivities. These events are a must for those looking to immerse themselves in the local culture.
Currais Novos has a semi-arid climate characterized by high temperatures and low humidity. The dry season, from June to January, features hot days with temperatures ranging from 22°C to 34°C. During the rainy season, from February to May, the rains are occasional but help alleviate the heat, keeping the vegetation greener and more lush. Average temperatures during this time vary between 20°C and 30°C. The city offers pleasant weather for outdoor activities most of the year, making it ideal for ecotourism and adventure lovers.
Getting to Currais Novos is easy and convenient. The nearest airport is Natal International Airport, about 190 km away. From Natal, visitors can rent a car and take the BR-226, which takes approximately 2 hours and 30 minutes. Another option is to use bus services that connect Currais Novos to Natal and other cities in Rio Grande do Norte. Regardless of the choice, the journey is smooth and offers tourists the opportunity to enjoy the beautiful landscapes of the northeastern sertão along the way.
Currais Novos combines tradition, nature, and adventure, providing an authentic experience of the northeastern sertão. It is the perfect destination for those seeking a unique cultural immersion in the heart of Rio Grande do Norte. Start planning your trip now and discover the wonders of Currais Novos!
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