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History

Iguaçu National Park, located in the state of Paraná, was established in 1939 and is one of the most important conservation units in Brazil. Its creation was motivated by the need to protect the spectacular Iguaçu Falls, one of the largest waterfall complexes in the world, and the rich biodiversity of the region. The park covers an area of approximately 185,000 hectares and is located on the border with Argentina, where it connects with Iguazú National Park, forming one of the largest protected areas in South America. Over the years, Iguaçu National Park has become an international tourist destination, attracting millions of visitors annually. The park is managed by the Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation (ICMBio) and has been a UNESCO Natural World Heritage Site since 1986, due to its ecological importance and scenic beauty. The park operates with a focus on environmental preservation and the promotion of sustainable tourism, offering quality infrastructure for visitors who wish to explore the natural wonders of the region.

Attractions

A collection of 275 waterfalls, including the impressive Devil's Throat.

A panoramic walk offering stunning views of the waterfalls.

A thrilling adventure through the waters of the Iguaçu River, close to the falls.

An eco-trail with opportunities for wildlife and flora observation, including boat and kayak rides.

A light walk with beautiful views of the river and opportunities for wildlife watching.

An aerial tour offering a unique panoramic view of the falls and forest.

Importance

Iguaçu National Park is vital for the preservation of the Atlantic Forest, one of Brazil's most threatened biomes. It is home to a rich biodiversity, including endemic and endangered species such as the jaguar, broad-snouted caiman, and various rare birds. In addition to protecting the region's water resources, the park contributes to climate regulation and offers important ecosystem services. It also plays a significant economic and social role, generating jobs and income for local communities through ecotourism. Preserving the park is essential to maintaining this natural heritage and ensuring the sustainability of the region.

Tickets

Admission to Iguaçu National Park costs around R$ 84.00 for foreigners, R$ 50.00 for Brazilians, and R$ 15.00 for local residents (subject to change). The ticket includes access to the trails, viewpoints, and waterfall viewing areas. Tickets can be purchased online or at the park's ticket office, but it is recommended to buy them in advance to avoid queues, especially during peak seasons. Certain activities, such as the Macuco Safari and helicopter rides, have additional fees. The park provides internal buses to facilitate transportation between the main attractions.

Guidelines

To ensure a safe visit to Iguaçu National Park, wear light clothing and comfortable shoes suitable for trails and wet areas. Don't forget to bring sunscreen, a hat or cap, and insect repellent, as exposure to the sun and vegetation is intense. Stay hydrated by carrying enough water, as well as light snacks such as fruit and cereal bars. Follow all signage and instructions from park guides and staff, staying on designated trails to avoid damage to the environment. Avoid feeding the animals and keep a safe distance from the local wildlife. Take all your rubbish with you and use the available bins. Respect conservation rules and avoid removing any natural or historical materials.

When to Go

The best time to visit Iguaçu National Park is during the autumn and winter months, from April to September, when there is less rain and temperatures are milder, making the trails and tours more pleasant. In the summer, from December to March, rain is more frequent, increasing the volume of the waterfalls but also potentially hindering access to some areas due to flooding. Each season offers a different experience: summer brings an even more spectacular display of the falls, while autumn and winter provide cooler and quieter conditions for exploring the park.

How to Get There

For visitors coming from Europe, the most convenient entry point is Foz do Iguaçu International Airport (IGU). From there, the park is about 16 km away and can be reached by taxi, bus, or transfers offered by hotels and tour agencies. The park is also accessible to visitors from Argentina, from the city of Puerto Iguazú, which is approximately 20 km away. For those who wish to explore the area with more freedom, car rental is a practical option, with easy access and good road conditions leading to the park.

Discover More

Ready for an unforgettable adventure in Iguaçu National Park? Explore the incredible waterfalls, trails, and thrilling activities that make this park one of the most fascinating destinations in the world. Check out the available activities below and get ready to experience unique moments amidst lush nature!

Paraná, Brazil
2025-01-22 19:56:55

Iguaçu Falls Expedition: Yoga, Paddle, and Nature

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2025-01-22 19:56:55

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