Mateiros, located in the state of Tocantins, was founded on 20 February 1991, but its history dates back to much earlier times when the region was inhabited by indigenous peoples such as the Xerente and Krahô. With the arrival of European settlers, the town began to develop, initially driven by gold extraction and later by livestock and agriculture. The region remained relatively isolated until its natural beauty was discovered by tourists, especially with the creation of the Jalapão State Park, which transformed Mateiros into an important ecotourism destination in Brazil. Today, the town is known for its unique landscapes and natural attractions that draw visitors from around the world. Mateiros is the perfect destination for those seeking an authentic experience amid the preserved nature of the Brazilian Cerrado, offering adventures in dunes, waterfalls, and crystal-clear fervedouros. Over the years, the town has preserved its cultural roots, keeping its indigenous heritage alive while embracing tourism development. Visitors can explore not only Mateiros’ rich history but also its vibrant culture and stunning surroundings. The town combines the best of its historical past with current opportunities, providing an unforgettable experience for those seeking to discover the wonders of Jalapão.
The culture of Mateiros reflects a fusion of indigenous traditions and modern influences. The Historical Museum preserves local history and indigenous traditions, highlighting the town's past. The Saturday Craft Fair showcases typical products and the work of local artisans, valuing traditional craftsmanship. The Feast of Saint Sebastian in January celebrates the patron saint with processions, dances, and typical foods. The Cultural Centre promotes events that reinforce local identity, providing a unique cultural immersion.
Mateiros offers a range of activities for tourists. The Jalapão State Park, with its golden dunes, fervedouros, and waterfalls, is the main attraction. Trails take visitors to places like Pedra Furada, offering panoramic views. Spiritual retreats offer meditation amid nature. The town hosts events like the Cultural Festival and the Feast of Saint Sebastian, enriching the visitor experience. Birdwatching is also popular due to the diversity of local species.
Among the must-see tourist spots in Mateiros are the famous Jalapão Dunes, a natural wonder offering visitors the chance to walk through golden landscapes and enjoy the sunset. The Fervedouro do Ceiça is another highlight, known for its crystal-clear waters and the floating sensation it provides. The Formiga Waterfall, with its greenish waters, is ideal for swimming and relaxation. Pedra Furada is a unique rock formation perfect for hiking and enjoying incredible views of the region. Additionally, the Serra do Espírito Santo offers challenging trails and stunning views of the park.
Mateiros' calendar is full of cultural and religious events. The Feast of Saint Sebastian in January is the main religious event, with processions and typical foods that reflect local traditions. In June, the Cultural Festival highlights the region's artistic expressions with music and crafts. In August, the Quilombola Community Gathering celebrates cultural heritage with music and dance. In November, the Gastronomic Fair offers local flavors with typical dishes and regional tastings.
Mateiros has a semi-arid tropical climate with two distinct seasons. The dry season, from May to September, features sunny days and temperatures between 25°C and 35°C, with cooler nights ranging from 15°C to 20°C. The rainy season, from October to April, brings heavy rains, especially in December and January, with daytime temperatures ranging from 30°C to 40°C and nighttime temperatures from 20°C to 25°C. These variations make Mateiros an attractive year-round destination, with the dry season being the most popular for outdoor activities.
Getting to Mateiros is an experience that begins even before arriving in town. Palmas Airport, located about 300 km away, is the main gateway for those coming from other regions of Brazil or abroad. From Palmas, the drive to Mateiros takes between 5 and 6 hours along the TO-255 highway, which offers beautiful Cerrado landscapes. For those who prefer public transportation, companies like Real Expresso and Viação Tocantinense offer buses from Palmas to Mateiros, with an estimated travel time of 6 to 7 hours. The town can also be accessed by 4x4 vehicles, recommended for exploring the dirt roads leading to the region's main tourist attractions.
Mateiros is the ideal destination for those seeking adventure and direct contact with nature. Dive into the crystal-clear waters of the fervedouros, venture into the dunes of Jalapão, and explore the natural wonders that await you. Plan your trip now and experience unforgettable moments in Mateiros!
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